RADONIX Jewelry CNC Solution

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Jewelry CNC Controllers & Software – Purpose-Built by Radonix

Jewelry CNC Controllers & Software – Purpose-Built by Radonix

For Jewelry Manufacturers & Workshops

Explore Our Jewelry CNC Interface

Radonix CNC Control Solutions: Precision and Innovation for the Jewelry Industry

The jewelry industry, with its intricate designs and demand for meticulous detail, requires cutting-edge technology to transform raw materials into exquisite pieces. At the heart of this transformation are advanced CNC control systems that offer unparalleled precision, flexibility, and automation. Radonix, a leader in this field, provides a comprehensive CNC control solution specifically tailored for the gold and jewelry industry. This article delves into the various facets of Radonix’s offerings, from its robust hardware architecture and specialized software to its advanced features like laser scanning, automatic tool changing, and 2D-to-curved surface mapping, demonstrating why Radonix is the preferred choice for jewelers aiming for perfection and efficiency.

Jewelry CNC control software interface showing axis configurations and machine status panel.

Hardware Architecture: The Foundation of Precision

The robust performance of the Radonix CNC control system is underpinned by its meticulously designed hardware architecture, comprising a main control board, the X4 Expander board, and a suite of optional modules.

Main Control Board

The Main Control Board is the central processing unit of the Radonix system. It provides simultaneous interpolation for up to 6 axes, typically including X, Y, Z, and C axes, along with similar axes. This capability is vital for complex movements that require coordinated motion across multiple dimensions, such as those found in intricate ring designs or micro-mechanical components.

The board also features high-frequency pulse outputs (Step/Dir), ensuring compatibility with both stepper and servo motors. This flexibility allows manufacturers to choose motor types best suited for their specific application requirements, balancing precision, speed, and cost. Furthermore, the main control board includes programmable digital and analog inputs/outputs (IO Mapping), providing extensive customization options for connecting various sensors, actuators, and other peripheral devices.

Sample Axis Catalog: An 11-Axis Ring/Alliance Machine Example

To illustrate the versatility of the Radonix control system, consider a sample configuration for an 11-axis ring/alliance machine. While the specific names and roles of the axes can be modified for different projects, this example highlights the comprehensive control offered:

Axis ID

Motion Type

Role / Function

Operating Mode (Interpolated / Indexing)

Associated Sensors

Motor Replication Capability

Description

X1

Linear

Block movement left/right

Interpolated

Home Sensor

Up to 4 motors

Main longitudinal axis

X2

Linear

Ring bombe/inner radius

Interpolated / Indexing

Home Sensor

Up to 4 motors

For Radius/Bombe

X4

Linear

Automatic ring width adjustment

Indexing

Home Sensor

Up to 4 motors

Auto Width Centering

Y

Rotary

Ring holding rotary axis

Interpolated

Home Sensor

1 motor

360° Ring Rotation

Z1

Linear

Main Z (tool height)

Interpolated

Home Sensor

Up to 4 motors

Z reference and Tool Setter

Z2

Linear

Auxiliary Z – special feature

Indexing

Home Sensor

Up to 4 motors

Minor height adjustments

Z3

Linear

Z for scan/sensor

Indexing

Scanner Sensor

Up to 4 motors

Laser Scan Compensation

Z4

Linear

Automatic diameter/radius

Indexing

Home Sensor

Up to 4 motors

Auto Diameter Adjust

C1

Rotary

Tool Changer Axis (ATC)

Indexing

Door/E-Sensor

1 motor

Magazine Indexing

C2

Rotary

Auxiliary effect/engraving axis

Interpolated / Indexing

Home Sensor

1 motor

C-Mode: Fix/Tangent/Free

C3

Rotary

Second auxiliary axis

Indexing

Home Sensor

1 motor

Special capabilities

What should I do if my Radonix CNC controller is not showing as online?

Answer: If your Radonix CNC controller is not registering as online, follow these steps to diagnose and resolve the issue:

Resolving Home Pin Issues and Direction Settings:
In some cases, customers report that even after setting all Home Pin parameters, the machine does not operate correctly. One common issue occurs when the operator presses the Home button, and the axis moves in the opposite direction. This indicates that the direction setting needs to be adjusted. It is crucial to align direction settings with standard practices (for detailed guidance, refer to the Radonix Book, Page 52).
 
After confirming the proper direction of movement, two key parameters must be addressed:
 
 
Movement Direction: The direction in which an axis moves during operation.
 
 
 
Home Direction: The direction the axis takes when the Home button is pressed.
 
 
To configure these parameters:
 
 
Navigate to:
Settings > Systems > Axis 1,2,3,… / Direction
.
 
 
 
Select the appropriate option:
Positive
or
Negative
.
How can we are able to increase or decrease velocity ?

Electronic Gear Box (E-Gear) Considerations

 
Before making any adjustments to the system, it is essential to thoroughly understand the role and configuration of the Electronic Gear Box (E-Gear). This parameter is crucial for ensuring your motor receives the appropriate number of pulses to achieve the desired performance, including reaching its maximum rotation per minute (RPM).
 
To properly configure the Electronic Gear Box (E-Gear) and achieve optimal performance from your CNC machine, further insights can be drawn from the Calibration section. The calibration process not only ensures accurate motion control but also plays a crucial role in verifying that the E-Gear settings are aligned with your motor and encoder requirements.
 

Adjusting Velocity in Radonix Systems

 
Radonix controllers are designed with diverse parameters to allow precise velocity adjustments tailored to various aspects of a CNC machine’s movement. When configuring velocity settings, it’s essential to consider the specific part of the motion you intend to adjust. Understanding the context of the movement ensures optimal performance, accuracy, and efficiency.
Something goes wrong !!! … motors don’t move!?

Electronic Gear Box (E-Gear) Considerations

 
When motors don’t move, there are several factors to consider—particularly matching the board type (PC-Smart or PC-Pro LAN) with the motor type (stepper or servo) and ensuring your pulse settings, jog speeds, and alarm states are properly configured. Follow these steps:
 
To properly configure the Electronic Gear Box (E-Gear) and achieve optimal performance from your CNC machine, further insights can be drawn from the Calibration section. The calibration process not only ensures accurate motion control but also plays a crucial role in verifying that the E-Gear settings are aligned with your motor and encoder requirements.
 

Adjusting Velocity in Radonix Systems

 
Radonix controllers are designed with diverse parameters to allow precise velocity adjustments tailored to various aspects of a CNC machine’s movement. When configuring velocity settings, it’s essential to consider the specific part of the motion you intend to adjust. Understanding the context of the movement ensures optimal performance, accuracy, and efficiency.
Tool changing faces a problem it stopped during tool change process

Electronic Gear Box (E-Gear) Considerations

 
When motors don’t move, there are several factors to consider—particularly matching the board type (PC-Smart or PC-Pro LAN) with the motor type (stepper or servo) and ensuring your pulse settings, jog speeds, and alarm states are properly configured. Follow these steps:
 

Issue Description:

 
During tool changes, the spindle correctly places a tool in its parking spot but then stops and fails to retrieve the next tool. This section guides you through a method to diagnose and potentially resolve this issue.
 

Caution:

 
Disabling spindle sensors is a diagnostic step that bypasses built-in safety features. Exercise extreme caution when performing these steps, and ensure all other safety protocols are strictly followed to prevent accidents.
 

Adjusting Velocity in Radonix Systems

 
Radonix controllers are designed with diverse parameters to allow precise velocity adjustments tailored to various aspects of a CNC machine’s movement. When configuring velocity settings, it’s essential to consider the specific part of the motion you intend to adjust. Understanding the context of the movement ensures optimal performance, accuracy, and efficiency.